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GCSE · Last updated November 2026

GCSE Combined Science (9-1) Exam: free practice test

GCSE Combined Science is a double award worth two GCSEs, covering biology, chemistry and physics. With AQA (Trilogy 8464) it is assessed by six papers of 1 hour 15 minutes and 70 marks, two in each science, and you receive a two-number grade from 9-9 to 1-1. Exams are sat in the May/June series only.

Premium: 3,000 practice questions, 6 full mock exams, 800 flashcards and 60 comprehensive key notes, topic by topic. See the study path ·

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About the GCSE Combined Science exam

GCSE Combined Science is a double award worth two GCSEs, covering biology, chemistry and physics. With AQA (Trilogy 8464) it is assessed by six papers of 1 hour 15 minutes and 70 marks, two in each science, and you receive a two-number grade from 9-9 to 1-1. Exams are sat in the May/June series only.

What's on the exam

GCSE Combined Science
Cell Biology and Organisation
8 key facts
Infection, Response and Bioenergetics
8 key facts
Homeostasis, Inheritance and Ecology
8 key facts
Atoms, Bonding and Quantitative Chemistry
8 key facts
Chemical Changes and Energy Changes
7 key facts
Rates, Organic Chemistry and Earth's Resources
7 key facts
Energy, Electricity, Particles and Radioactivity
8 key facts
Forces, Waves and Magnetism
8 key facts

Each branch is a topic in the official outline. Members see every key fact on the full mind map. Read the free study guide →

How to pass the GCSE Combined Science exam

  • 70 marks in 75 minutes is just over 1 minute per mark. Short recall questions should take seconds, leaving time for 6-mark answers and calculations.
  • There are 21 required practicals across the three sciences, and they are examined on the written papers. Learn the method, variables, risks and how to improve each one.
  • Physics equations are printed on the equation sheet in 2027, but you still need to choose the right one, rearrange it and convert units such as kJ to J or minutes to seconds.
  • Chemistry Paper 2 can draw on fundamental ideas from Paper 1 (atoms, bonding, moles), so keep revising Paper 1 chemistry after you have sat it.
  • Your grade comes from the total across all six papers, so a weaker science can be balanced by a stronger one. Do not give up on any paper.

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Create a free account after the test: your score by topic, a mistakes bank, the complete study notes for the first topic, flashcards and the GCSE Maths Formula Sheet.

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What's in the premium GCSE Combined Science prep

Premium GCSE Combined Science prep is studied one topic at a time. Each step starts with that topic's key notes and flashcard deck, then its own question sets of 25, so you master one topic before you move to the next. When every topic is strong, the 6 full mock exams show you're ready.

3,000practice questions, every answer explained
6full-length mock exams, 50 questions each, timed
800flashcards with spaced repetition, sorted by topic
60comprehensive key notes across 8 topics

Your step-by-step study path

  1. 1
    Cell Biology and Organisation8 key notes, 100 flashcards, then 375 practice questions in 15 sets of 25
    Notes free with an account
  2. 2
    Infection, Response and Bioenergetics8 key notes, 100 flashcards, then 375 practice questions in 15 sets of 25
    Premium
  3. 3
    Homeostasis, Inheritance and Ecology8 key notes, 100 flashcards, then 375 practice questions in 15 sets of 25
    Premium
  4. 4
    Atoms, Bonding and Quantitative Chemistry8 key notes, 100 flashcards, then 375 practice questions in 15 sets of 25
    Premium
  5. 5
    Chemical Changes and Energy Changes7 key notes, 100 flashcards, then 375 practice questions in 15 sets of 25
    Premium
  6. 6
    Rates, Organic Chemistry and Earth's Resources7 key notes, 100 flashcards, then 375 practice questions in 15 sets of 25
    Premium
  7. 7
    Energy, Electricity, Particles and Radioactivity7 key notes, 100 flashcards, then 375 practice questions in 15 sets of 25
    Premium
  8. 8
    Forces, Waves and Magnetism7 key notes, 100 flashcards, then 375 practice questions in 15 sets of 25
    Premium
  9. Final step: 6 full mock exams50 questions each, timed like exam day. Hit your target on them before your first paper.
    Premium
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Read the complete GCSE Combined Science study notes for “Cell Biology and Organisation”

Our first full set of comprehensive notes, about 18 minutes of reading: Cell structure · Microscopy and magnification · Cell division and stem cells · Moving substances: diffusion, osmosis, active transport · Enzymes and digestion · Food tests · The heart, blood and blood vessels · Plant tissues and transport, a worked exam example, the traps examiners use and a one-minute recap. Create a free account to read it and see how premium notes work before you decide.

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Study tools included

3,000 practice questions

3,000 exam-style questions per exam, organised topic by topic in sets of 25. Every answer explained, with the rule it comes from.

6 full mock exams

6 full-length timed mock exams per exam, with real question counts and time limits, so test day feels like practice day.

Exam Readiness Score

One 0 to 100 number that tells you when you're ready for exam day. Reach 80 and you're covered by our Pass Guarantee.

800 flashcards + spaced repetition

800 flashcards per exam, in a deck for each topic, that come back right before you'd forget them. Five minutes a day keeps every number fresh.

60 comprehensive key notes

60 key notes per exam, split across its topics and each explained in full: the concepts, worked exam examples, the traps examiners use and a quick recap. Your first set is free with an account.

Mind maps

See the whole exam on one screen: every topic and the facts under it.

Sample questions with answers

These are the questions in the free test above, with answers. Try the test first. You'll learn more by getting some wrong.

1. Which cell structure is the site of protein synthesis?
Answer: Ribosome. Proteins are made on ribosomes. The nucleus holds the genetic material, mitochondria are the site of aerobic respiration and the cell membrane controls what enters and leaves.
2. In the food test for protein, what colour change shows a positive result with Biuret reagent?
Answer: Blue to purple. Biuret reagent turns from blue to purple (lilac) with protein. Blue to brick red is Benedict's with sugar, orange to blue-black is iodine with starch, and a cloudy white emulsion shows lipids.
3. What is the word equation for aerobic respiration?
Answer: glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water. Aerobic respiration uses oxygen to release energy from glucose, producing carbon dioxide and water. The second option is photosynthesis; the last two are anaerobic respiration.
4. How do white blood cells defend the body by making proteins that bind to specific antigens on a pathogen?
Answer: Producing antibodies. Antibodies are proteins with a shape that fits a specific antigen on the pathogen. Antitoxins neutralise toxins, phagocytosis engulfs pathogens, and clotting is done by platelets.
5. In pea plants, the allele for tall (T) is dominant to the allele for short (t). A Tt plant is crossed with a tt plant. What ratio of tall to short offspring is expected?
Answer: 1:1. Gametes are T and t from the Tt parent and only t from the tt parent. The offspring are Tt, Tt, tt and tt: 2 tall and 2 short, a ratio of 1:1.
6. An atom of sodium has an atomic number of 11 and a mass number of 23. How many neutrons does it have?
Answer: 12. Neutrons = mass number − atomic number = 23 − 11 = 12. The atomic number (11) is the number of protons.
7. What is the mass of 0.5 mol of calcium carbonate, CaCO₃? (Relative atomic masses: Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16)
Answer: 50 g. Mr = 40 + 12 + (3 × 16) = 100. Mass = moles × Mr = 0.5 × 100 = 50 g. The 68 g option comes from forgetting that there are three oxygen atoms.
8. During the electrolysis of molten lead bromide, what forms at the negative electrode (cathode)?
Answer: Lead. Positive lead ions (Pb²⁺) are attracted to the negative electrode, gain electrons and form lead metal. Bromide ions lose electrons at the positive electrode to form bromine. There is no water, so no hydrogen or oxygen forms.
9. Which statement about an exothermic reaction is correct?
Answer: Energy is transferred to the surroundings, so the temperature of the surroundings increases. In an exothermic reaction the energy released making new bonds is greater than the energy needed to break bonds, so energy is transferred to the surroundings and the products have less energy than the reactants.
10. Why does increasing the temperature increase the rate of a reaction?
Answer: Particles move faster, so they collide more often and more collisions have at least the activation energy. Higher temperature gives particles more energy: they collide more frequently and a greater proportion of collisions are successful. Only a catalyst lowers the activation energy.
11. What is the general formula of the alkanes?
Answer: CₙH₂ₙ₊₂. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with the general formula CₙH₂ₙ₊₂, for example propane C₃H₈. CₙH₂ₙ is the formula for alkenes, which are made by cracking.
12. A 6 Ω resistor and a 3 Ω resistor are connected in series to a 12 V supply. What is the current in the circuit?
Answer: 1.33 A. In series, total resistance = 6 + 3 = 9 Ω. Using V = I × R, I = V ÷ R = 12 ÷ 9 = 1.33 A (to 3 significant figures).
13. A radioactive sample has an activity of 800 Bq. Its half-life is 3 hours. What is its activity after 9 hours?
Answer: 100 Bq. 9 hours is 9 ÷ 3 = 3 half-lives. 800 → 400 → 200 → 100 Bq. Activity halves each half-life; it does not fall in equal steps or reach zero.
14. A car of mass 1200 kg accelerates at 2.5 m/s². What is the resultant force on the car?
Answer: 3000 N. Resultant force = mass × acceleration = 1200 × 2.5 = 3000 N. The 480 N option comes from dividing the mass by the acceleration.
15. A wave has a frequency of 50 Hz and a wavelength of 4 m. What is its wave speed?
Answer: 200 m/s. Wave speed = frequency × wavelength = 50 × 4 = 200 m/s.

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Exam guide

GCSE Combined Science exam guide (2027): GCSE Combined Science is the double award science GCSE taken by most students in England. It covers biology, chemistry and physics and is worth two GCSEs. This guide uses AQA Combined Science: Trilogy (8464), the most widely taken specification, and notes how Pearson Edexcel (1SC0) and OCR Gateway (J250) compare.

GCSE Combined Science exam FAQ

How many questions are on the GCSE Combined Science exam?

AQA Trilogy: 6 written papers (2 biology, 2 chemistry, 2 physics), 70 marks each (420 marks in total). Edexcel 1SC0 and OCR Gateway J250: 6 papers of 60 marks each, with a time limit of aqa: 7 hours 30 minutes in total (6 × 1 hour 15 minutes). edexcel and ocr gateway: 6 × 1 hour 10 minutes. Format: written exams, calculator allowed on every paper, and a physics equation sheet is provided with the physics papers in 2027. foundation tier (1-1 to 5-5) or higher tier (4-4 to 9-9, with an allowed 4-3); all six papers at the same tier.

What is the passing score for GCSE Combined Science?

Graded on a 17-point double scale from 9-9 to 1-1; 4-4 is a standard pass and 5-5 a strong pass. Boundaries are set after every exam series, so aim for 70% in practice.

How much does the GCSE Combined Science exam cost?

No fee for school and college students (the school pays). Private candidates pay the exam centre; fees vary by centre. School and college students don't pay exam fees themselves. Private candidates pay the exam centre, and fees vary by centre and board.

Which languages is the GCSE Combined Science exam offered in?

English.

Where do I take the GCSE Combined Science exam?

At your school or college, or as a private candidate at an exam centre that accepts them.

Is this GCSE Combined Science practice test free?

Yes. The 15-question practice test on this page is free, with an explanation for every answer and no signup. A free account also unlocks the complete study notes for the first topic. The full GCSE Combined Science prep is Premium at £29 a month for this exam.

What's in the premium GCSE Combined Science prep?

3,000 practice questions organised topic by topic (Cell Biology and Organisation: 375; Infection, Response and Bioenergetics: 375; Homeostasis, Inheritance and Ecology: 375; Atoms, Bonding and Quantitative Chemistry: 375; Chemical Changes and Energy Changes: 375; Rates, Organic Chemistry and Earth's Resources: 375; Energy, Electricity, Particles and Radioactivity: 375; Forces, Waves and Magnetism: 375), 6 full-length timed mock exams of 50 questions, 800 flashcards and 60 comprehensive key notes split across all 8 topics, plus a mistakes bank and the Readiness Score.

Compare GCSE Combined Science with the related qualifications

Related practice tests

Exam details are summarised from the exam boards' published specifications available in November 2026. the exam boards changes formats and fees, so confirm with AQA, Pearson Edexcel and OCR before you book. Kennington College is not affiliated with any exam board or with Ofqual.

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